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The perils of a coiled power supply cord

Arthur How

It has come to my attention that some caravanners are connecting a 230 volt power supply, via a lead, that is “coiled on a reel”, which is not completely “uncoiled” from the cable drum.



This is not good practice, as the cable, when supplying power to a caravan or any appliance, is carrying voltage & current, which will create a “magnetic field” around the cable conductors.


When a cord or cable, is coiled on a drum, the magnetic field is stronger and more intensely concentrated, which in turn, can cause a “transformer effect” and load up the cables which then run at a higher temperature, stressing the insulation of the 230 volt supply cable to the motorhome/caravan (or appliance).



Image and text: ©2024 nationalmaglab.org

Magnetic Field Around a Wire


Whenever current travels through a conductor, a magnetic field is generated.


A magnetic field is created anytime current runs through a conductor. A fact famously stumbled upon by Hans Christian Ørsted around 1820. MORE: ckw.nz/magnetic-field


Image and text: ©2024 nationalmaglab.org



Completely unwind the cable from the cable drum when you plug it in to power to avoid this overloading, cable stress and it running at a higher temperature.


 

Arthur How is a Registered Electrical Inspector and does EWOF inspections in Foxton, Manawatu. 


FIND YOUR LOCAL EWOF inspector.

don't do it

7 Autumn 2024

, p

34

Autumn 2024

ISSUE 7

ISSN 2815-827X (Online) | ISSN:2815-8261 (Print)

ISSUE 4

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